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Co-Viewing on OTT Devices: Similarities and Differences

5 minute read | Kumar Rao, Kamer Yildiz, and Molly Poppie, Data Science Methods, Nielsen | February 2017

When we watch television, we often have someone else in our household watching with us: a spouse, a child, a roommate, even a family guest. That behavior is called โ€˜co-viewing,โ€™ and itโ€™s been a topic of intense social research for as long as television has been around.

Co-viewing has been a topic of commercial interest as well ever since it was discovered that joint media attention could improve learning, engage memory and, by extension, stimulate brand recall. Today, co-viewing is not limited to traditional television viewingโ€”what we refer to in the industry as linear TV. With the emergence of digital technologies and increased content streaming over the internet, itโ€™s become vital for media companies to understand consumersโ€™ co-viewing patterns across different platforms.

While co-viewing trends on tablets and smartphones have been studied, co-viewing activity using over-the-top (OTT) devices (set-tops like Roku and Apple TV, Smart TVs, and game consoles) has received limited attention due to a lack of accurate measurement solutions. However, with programming content typically displayed on a regular-size television screen and in a familiar household settingโ€”the hallmarks of traditional co-viewing activityโ€”OTT devices are probably the digital platform that should invite the most immediate scrutiny.

In this paper, we present a robust methodology to perform a fair evaluation of co-viewing activity on OTT devices and compare it to standard television co-viewing benchmarks, and we share exciting preliminary results from our research.

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