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情绪波动:今年最佳影片提名的 "强烈 "主题

5 minute read | March 2023

In addition to bringing star-packed entertainment to the big screen, the films nominated for best picture awards at the upcoming 95th Academy Awards provide insight into the moods that the filmmakers aspired to capture in their projects. And this year, the nominated movies break a trend we’ve seen in five of the last six best picture winners: “Powerful” and “fun” are the dominant moods we see in the movie metadata—a pivot from “emotional” films, which have been dominant since 2017.

Out of the 10 movies up for best picture this year, The Fabelmans stands alone in being classified as “emotional,” according to Gracenote 视频描述符. Comparatively, films like All Quiet on the Western Front, Avatar-the Way of WaterWomen Talking have brought the “powerful” mood back to the forefront this year, as there are six “powerful nominees in total. Last year, there were only three “powerful” films nominated for best picture (Dune, The Power of the DogKing Richard). In total, eight of this century’s best picture winners have been classified as “powerful.”

在今年的最佳影片提名中,只有一部影片被归类为 "情感类",因此我们很有可能看到近代历史的改变。至于今年之后是否会有更大的变化,则取决于未来几年的获奖情况。迄今为止,早在 2017 年之前,"情感类 "影片就已在最佳影片类别中占据主导地位。在奥斯卡 94 年的历史中,"情感 "类获奖影片有 22 部,仅次于 "力量 "类,后者有 23 部。反之,"内省 "和 "感性 "是仅有的两种主要情绪(共 17 种)与最佳影片得主无关。 

尽管今年的最佳影片提名中缺少 "情感 "影片,但奥斯卡今年并未完全忽视情绪:六项主要表演提名中有五项与 "情感 "影片有关。 

“Fun” is the other popular mood among this year’s best picture nominees: Everything Everywhere All At Once, The Banshees of InisherinTriangle of Sadness all have “fun” as their primary mood.

Despite its presence this year, “fun” isn’t a mood that has been associated with Best Picture winners in recent years. Since the turn of the century, only 2015’s Birdman and 2012’s The Artist have been categorized as “fun” movies.

Last century, the most successful period for “fun” movies at the Oscars was between 1969 and 1978, when Oliver!, The Sting, One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s NestAnnie Hall each made off with Best Picture awards. Aside from the two this century, there have only been two “fun” winners since: Terms of Endearment (1984) and Shakespeare in Love (1999).

电影元数据提供电影幕后信息

重要的是,视频描述符的作用不仅限于描述与电影相关的情绪。元数据用于描述电影的许多幕后信息,如主题、情节、背景和类型,这些信息可被平台用来帮助观众发现电影。视频描述符还可以告诉我们电影所处的时代背景。 

Before the mid 1950s, best picture winners most frequently featured the time periods in which they were filmed, particularly between 1939 and 1956. During this period, 13 of the 18 best picture winners were set when they were filmed. Halfway through the century, historical epics gained in prominence, with Around the World in 80 Days, The Bridge on the River Kwai, Ben-HurLawrence of Arabia all took the best picture award in a span of seven years starting with the 1957 ceremony. Musicals, many of which include a historical setting, were also at their height during this period, with Gigi, West Side Story (which was contemporary), My Fair Lady, The Sound of Music and Oliver! winning the best picture award between 1959 and 1969.

Historical settings have remained popular among best picture winners in the years since, but only two of the best picture winners since 1999’s Shakespeare in Love were set before 1920 (2001’s Gladiator and 2014’s 12 Years a Slave). More recently, films with contemporary settings have come back in fashion, as the best picture winners between 2012 and 2019 were all set in the times in which they were filmed. 

One time period that has never resonated with the Academy, however, is the future. And while this year’s Everything, Everywhere, All At Once includes sequences that take place in parallel settings, its primary time period is contemporary. And when it comes to fantasy themes, 2004’s The Lord of the Rings:The Return of the King stands alone as a best picture winner throughout the 94-year history of the Oscars.

In addition to looking into movie metadata to find commonalities among Academy-nominated films over time, these types of descriptors are critical in helping audiences find what they’re looking for when the titles become available to watch at home. With more than 976,000 unique video titles1 available to audiences as of January 2023, applying hyper-detailed meta descriptions, including mood, can help platforms curate more personalized video experiences for content-hungry audiences.

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  1. Gracenote 全球视频数据

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